Goat farming is one of the best low-investment rural businesses in India. Learn how to start a small goat farm in your village with tips on cost, care, and where to sell your goats.
If you live in a village and want to start a business with low risk and steady income, goat farming is one of the smartest moves you can make in 2025.
Goats are easy to raise, have high resale value, and the market for meat is always in demand — especially during festivals and weddings. Here’s how to start small and grow smart. 👇
Why Goat Farming?
- Low investment, high return
- Minimal land required
- Fast reproduction (2–3 kids per birth)
- High demand in local and urban markets
- Easily sell via online platforms like Farmnadu
Step 1: Start Small (2–5 Goats)
Don’t go big on Day 1. Start with just 2–5 goats, preferably of a local profitable breed like:
- Boer (meat)
- Jamunapari (milk + meat)
- Barbari (compact and fast-growing)
Step 2: Build a Simple Shed
You don’t need a fancy setup. Just a clean, dry place with:
- Roof (to protect from rain/sun)
- Ventilation
- Drainage system (to avoid infections)
- Soft floor bedding (rice husk or hay) Budget: ₹5,000–₹15,000 for a small shed.
Step 3: Feed the Right Way
Goats mostly eat grass, leaves, and kitchen waste. Also provide:
- Dry fodder (like hay)
- Green fodder (like subabul, napier)
- Clean drinking water
- Mineral mix (optional but helps with growth)
Step 4: Do Basic Vaccination
To avoid common diseases like PPR or goat pox, vaccinate regularly. One-time vaccination cost: ₹30–₹50 per goat. Tip: Ask your local vet for schedule — or contact the animal husbandry office.
Step 5: Sell Smart
After 6–8 months, your goats are ready for sale. Sell directly via:
- Local markets
- Nearby meat shops
- Online on Farmnadu (best for wide reach, zero commission)
Profit Calculation (Rough)
Goat Breed Cost (buy) Sale (after 6–8 months) Profit (per goat) Barbari ₹3,000 ₹7,000 – ₹9,000 ₹4,000 – ₹6,000 Jamunapari ₹4,000 ₹10,000 – ₹15,000 ₹6,000 – ₹11,000 Raise 5 goats = ₹25,000+ profit in a year 😎
Final Tips
- Keep records (expenses, feeding, sales)
- Always use real photos if posting online
- Reinvest profits to grow gradually
Bonus: Post on Farmnadu for Free
Once your goats are ready, just post on Farmnadu for free. Add clear pics, price, location, and buyers will contact you directly. No middleman. No commission.